Information technology
has become an indespensible element in communication, play, and work.
For example, a recent study shows that a typical office worker relies
more on e-mail communication than face-to-face contact to share knowledge.(2)
Almost every computer user relies upon Internet search engines to
gather information, seek entertainment, and find pleasure. Search
engines are deeply embedded into daily activity-they are the primary
way people in the 21st century seek information …"we depend upon them
so utterly." (3)
Searching the
internet, however, is regularly confusing and chaotic. Like Borges'
inquisitors mentioned in the passage above, searchers are regularly
besieged with lists of thousands of results, and no systematic keyword
system has yet developed to standardize the language of the search.(4)
Searching can be frustrating, and the material discovered is often
inaccurate. Searchers themselves offer to the mix complicated requests,
misspellings, and odd X-rated content descriptions; the kinds of things
people search for might seem disturbing, petty, or peculiar.
Search engines
map, through phrase-like inquiries, our desire to find knowledge.
Monitoring such desires allows us to read and live through other people's
interests.(5) To further explore this very critical aspect of Internet
life, I developed [search]. [search] is an internet-based application
which explores the human desire for information and knowledge through
real-time monitoring of internet search engine inquiries from around
the world. This research ties in specifically with my internet-based
artistic practice, pushing the performative, live, and user-influenced
aspects of pieces such as [remotion] (2002), [collection] (2001) and
[rootings] (2001).
The work conceptually
explores everyday life: how do people use technology in their daily
lives? What are the commonalities of human desire? How is the desire
affected by the internet's inherent immediacy? What kinds of language
do people bring to search engines? Does the kind of language used
by searchers tell us something about how people view the internet
and technology? Do people search for material or experiential items?
How much time do people spend searching for sex, drugs, or money?
Do people spend an equal amount of time searching for friends, god,
and spirituality? Are our human values exposed through search engines?
What is the data most sought after?
[search] is programmed
using the Lingo programming language. Users click on words in the
live search feed as they find words in others' searches which interest
them. These words separate, and conduct their own searches on themselves.
Users can drag two words together which interest them to produce associative
searches.
At this point,
who is the searcher? What is being searched?
Acknowledgements:
-This project was funded by a commission from the University of Colorado
@ Boulder.
-Special
thanks to Brian Brantner, software engineer on the project. He can
be found at http://www.marcotte.com.
-AskJeeves.com is used for the search engine feed
-EAT: Edinburgh
Associative Thesaurus, a psycholinguistic database, is used to
search joint searches from dragged "wordcloud" items
____________
1 Borges,
Jorge Luis. "The Library of Babel." Labyrinths. New York: New
Directions, 1964, 55.
2 "Survey Shows Office Workers Rely More Heavily On E-mail Than Face-to-Face
Contact to Share Knowledge; AIIM Attendees Surveyed on Work Practices."
Business Wire March 7, 2002, 2393.
3 Toto, Christian. "Web Wise." Insight on the News, Dec 10, 2001.17:46,
32-34.
4 Guernsey, Lisa. "The Search Engine as Cyborg." The New York Times.
Technology Sect. Jn 29 2000.
5 Garrity, Bronwyn. "Some Cyberspace of Her Own: Escapes From the
Dark Horrible Sucking Trail of the Lost Voice." The Nation,
March 19, 2001. 272:11, 25.